Product Information |
Product name |
Letrozole |
Molecular Formula |
C17H11N5 |
Molecular Weight |
285.3 |
CAS No. |
112809-51-5 |
Quality Standard |
USP32, medical grade |
Appearance |
White powder |
COA of Letrozole |
Items |
Specification |
Appearance |
White to yellowish, crystalline powder |
Identification |
A.IR spectrum of sample should be identical to that of Reference Standard; |
The retention time of major peak in the chromatogram of the Assay preparation should correspond to that in the chromatogram of Standard preparation, as obtained in the Assay. |
|
Showing the white precipitate reaction. |
|
Water |
Not more than 0.3% |
Residue on Ignition |
Not more than 0.1% |
Heavy Metals |
Not more than 0.001% |
Related Compounds |
Compound A: Not more than 0.1% |
4,4’,4”-methylidenetrisbenzonitrile: Not more than 0.2% |
|
Any other impurity: Not more than 0.1% |
|
All other impurities: Not more than 0.3% |
|
Residual Sovents |
Ethanol: Not more than 3000ppm |
Ethyl acetate: Not more than 2000ppm |
|
DMF: Not more than 880ppm |
|
Microbe Limit |
Bacteria: Not more than 200/g |
Mold and yeast: Not more than 50/g |
|
Escherichia coli: should be absent |
|
Assay(anhydrous) |
98.0% to 102.0% of Cl7H11N5 on dried basis |
Packaging and Storage |
Preserve in tight containers at controlled room temperature. |
Conclusion |
Conforms to the USP32. |
Usage |
Function of Letrozole
Letrozole is a new generation of
highly selective aromatase inhibitors. It is a synthetic benztriazole
derivative. By inhibiting aromatase, estrogen levels are reduced, thereby
eliminating the stimulating effect of estrogen on tumor growth. The activity in
the body is 150-250 times stronger than that of the first generation aromatase
inhibitor amuromet. Because of its high selectivity, it does not affect
glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and thyroid function. Large doses have no
inhibitory effect on the secretion of adrenal corticosteroids, so it has a high
therapeutic index. Various preclinical studies have shown that letrozole has no potential toxicity,
mutagenicity and carcinogenic effects on various systems and target organs in
the whole body, and has less toxic and side effects, and is well tolerated.
Compared with estrogen drugs, the anti-tumor effect is stronger. It is suitable
for the treatment of postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer who
are not responding to anti-estrogen therapy and early treatment of breast
cancer.
In December 2005, the British drug and health product regulatory agency approved Letrozole (Fron) produced by Novartis of Switzerland to be used in the treatment of breast cancer patients, allowing it to be used in surgically treated, early menopausal hormone-positive mammary glands Cancer patients. This is the second aromatase inhibitor approved following the approval of AstraZeneca ’s Rainin in June 2005. Both drugs have shown in clinical trials that they can better prevent the risk of breast cancer recurrence compared to current standard tamoxifen treatment.